Learn the signs, risks, and proactive steps to take if your loved one shows signs of memory or thinking changes.

As we age, it’s natural to occasionally forget a name, misplace the keys, or lose track of a conversation. These are often referred to as “senior moments”—and for most people, they’re a normal part of aging. But when memory issues become more noticeable and frequent, it may be a sign of something more: Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI).
MCI represents a measurable decline in memory or thinking ability that goes beyond what's expected with normal aging. However, it doesn’t significantly interfere with daily life or independence. Individuals with MCI can usually manage their routines, finances, and relationships—but they often sense that “something’s not quite right.”
According to experts, about 15% to 20% of adults over age 65 are living with MCI. Understanding the condition is an important step in helping your loved one stay safe, independent, and mentally active for as long as possible.
Recognizing the Signs of MCI
While the symptoms of MCI can vary, common signs include:
These changes are typically subtle at first, and many people may try to hide or minimize their symptoms. If you’ve noticed persistent changes in your loved one’s memory, focus, or reasoning, it may be time for a professional evaluation.
The Link Between MCI and Dementia
MCI doesn’t always lead to dementia—but it can. Approximately 10% to 15% of people with MCI develop dementia each year, compared to only 1% to 3% of the general older adult population.
Still, the future isn’t set in stone. Some individuals remain at the MCI level for many years without significant decline. A smaller number may even see improvement, especially when underlying issues such as sleep apnea, medication side effects, or depression are addressed.
That’s why early detection and consistent monitoring are essential. If your loved one is diagnosed with MCI, follow-up evaluations every six months can help track cognitive changes and guide the best course of action.
Supporting Brain Health: What Can Help?
While there’s no specific medical treatment for MCI, several lifestyle approaches are believed to support cognitive function and slow further decline:
How Geriatric Care Managers Can Help
If you’re worried about your loved one’s memory, a geriatric care manager (GCM) can be an invaluable ally. GCMs specialize in helping older adults maintain safety, independence, and quality of life—especially when navigating conditions like MCI.
Here’s how a care manager can support you:
Whether you're just beginning to notice changes or facing a new diagnosis, partnering with a geriatric care manager provides peace of mind and personalized guidance for what comes next.
Worried About a Loved One’s Memory? Let’s Talk.
Memory changes can be scary—for both seniors and their families. But you don’t have to navigate it alone.

